All work

Independent research · Market entry

USFK-Pay

Using a U.S. Army base in Korea as a bridgehead to find a Korean fintech’s way into the U.S.

Role
Sole researcher · interview design · fake-door testing
Period
8 months, 2023 – 2024
USFK-Pay

There is one place you can meet American users without leaving Korea: a U.S. Army base. I was inside one as a KATUSA soldier, and I turned that access into a research design.

Method

The smaller the sample, the stricter the procedure has to be. Everything from recruitment to coding was documented.

  • 01Individual recruitment

    Recruited one by one, including the executive officer and unit commander

  • 02Semi-structured interviews

    ~30 minutes each, recorded, transcribed and coded

  • 03AS-IS / TO-BE analysis

    Comparing the current payment experience against alternatives

  • 04Fake-door test

    Measuring real demand for a product that did not exist

The conclusion

The entry point was transit, not transfers or cards

Taken together, the interviews and the fake-door tests pointed at transit payment as the friction they hit most often and could least avoid.

So

It answered “where do you enter?” rather than “what do you build?”

Treating the recruitment poster as UI

The first poster drew almost nothing. I treated that as a usability problem rather than a failure — having soldiers read it aloud and watching where they stalled.

9:41
SIGN UP NOW
SIGN UP NOW
SIGN UP NOW
As-isA wall of text, three competing CTAs, no focal point
Benefits as icon + one line, a single QR call to action
To-beBenefits as icon + one line, a single QR call to action
Fewer choices

Three competing CTAs collapsed into one action

Re-ordered hierarchy

The strongest benefit reads first

Jargon removed

Feature lists rewritten as benefits

Research artifacts

Card sorting session
Card sorting session
1:1 semi-structured interview
1:1 semi-structured interview
Discussion guide (bilingual)
Discussion guide (bilingual)
Fake-door response collection
Fake-door response collection